Emergency Contraception pills
Emergency
contraception can help prevent pregnancy if you've had unprotected sex or if
your birth control has failed. There are a few different types of emergency
contraception, and they all work best when used as soon as possible after unprotected
sex.
The most
common type of Emergency Contraception is the morning-after pill, also
called Plan B One-Step. This pill contains a high dose of levonorgestrel, a
hormone that's similar to progesterone. The morning-after pill works by
delaying ovulation, so the egg isn't released from the ovary and can't be
fertilized by sperm.
It's
important to know that the morning-after pill won't work if you're already
pregnant. It also won't protect you from sexually transmitted infections. If
you're interested in using the morning-after pill, you can get it over the
counter at most pharmacies. You don't need a prescription from a doctor.
Another type
of emergency contraception is the copper intrauterine device (IUD). The IUD is
a small, T-shaped device that's inserted into the uterus by a healthcare
provider. It works by preventing fertilization or implantation of a fertilized
egg.
The copper
IUD can be used up to 5 days after unprotected sex, and it's more effective
than the morning-after pill. It can also be left in place for long-term birth
control.
If you think
you might need emergency contraception, talk to your healthcare provider. They
can help you choose the best option for you and make sure you're using it
correctly. Emergency contraception is safe and effective, and it's an important
way to help prevent unintended pregnancy.
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